What are the Maxma 14 Cherry Rootstock Features?
- Cherry clone rootstocks Maxma 14, Prunus mahaleb X Prunus avium are produced by clone selection.
- It is a clone rootstock with semi-dwarf development.
- It can successfully adapt to different types of soil conditions.
- It gives good results in fruit investment by leading the grafted variety to early maturity.
- It is strongly resistant to heavy soil conditions, chlorosis and bacterial cancer.
- It can tolerate soil fatigue, is partially tolerant to groundwater and moderately drought tolerant.
- Affecting fruit size and quality positively, Maxma 14 shows a very successful development process in fertile soils and prompts the grafted variety to early maturity.
- Finally, because it is a sensitive clone rootstock, it is a variety that should be carefully pruned and maintained.
What is canopy of Maxma 14?
Cherry clone rootstock Maxma 14, which is a suitable rootstock for most cherry varieties, forms 70-75% of canopy of the bird cherry (Mazzard) rootstock. Maxma 14, which ensures the early fruiting of the variety on it; It also has very positive effects on fruit size, quality and size. Although not at a high level, it is among the cherry clone rootstocks that can make some bottom shoots.
What are the Soil and Climate Conditions in Maxma 14 Cherry Rootstock?
Maxma 14, which is widely used especially in Spain and France, is not recommended to be used in heavy textured and poorly drained soils. Being tolerant of wet soils, Maxma 14 cherry rootstock, which provides good adaptation to different soil conditions, can tolerate soil fatigue and partially tolerates ground water. It is moderately resistant to drought and is among the rootstock varieties that are also resistant to cold weather.
How to Grow for Maxma 14 Cherry Rootstock?
Maxma 14 cherry rootstock, which is not recommended to be used especially in heavy textured and poorly drained soils, is carefully maintained. The planting spacing of Maxma 14, which is a highly preferred cherry rootstock in our country with its cold-resistant structure and resistance to calcareous soils, can be adjusted to 3-5 m.
What are the Maxma 14 Cherry Rootstock Grafting Methods?
It ensures the rapid growth of the type grafted on Maxma 14 cherry clone rootstock and supports early harvest. Maxma 14 cherry clone rootstock is suitable for grafting with many fruit species. Although Maxma 14 is a cherry clone rootstock, it can also be grafted with cherry and sour cherry varieties. However, in order to obtain high and quality yields from the vaccination process, the vaccination process must be carried out at the right time and with the correct vaccination methods.
It is recommended to carefully control the species on Maxma 14 cherry rootstock after grafting, especially in the first years.
